UV
ȭ UV ̿ܿ UV ֿ 뵵 ǥ ̴.
ݵü , LCD, PDP ڰ ǰ ŷڼ ǰ ̱
, 0.1 ũ ϳ ϰ ؾ Ѵ.
̷ ǰ̶ ص ǰ ǥ鿡 dust, , ̻ ⸧ е
Ҽ Ǵ 찡 ִ. ̷ Ҽ ǥ鿡 Ǿ
ְų ̾(layer) ̷ , ý ڰ ϰų, ȸθ
μϴ ȸΰ Ʈų, μ ȸο Subsmtrate̿ ڰ Ǿ
ҷ Ƿ, ÷ ̽ , ǰ, öƽ
ǥ ݵ ؾ Ѵ.
1. UV
1). : UV 15-22mm Ͽ , κ
ܰ 15-19mm Ͽ . Ϲ 200nm ϹǷ
ϴ Ư ߿ϴ.
2). : ο ֽ 1 ִ.
뷮 ŸԿ ټ ٸ, ǥ UV ũ
ֽ 2 Ȥ 3 Ƽ ڸ ϰ ϰ, Լ
̱ ֽ-ٷ-Ʈ, Ȥ Ʈ Լ
Ѵ.
**.¿ κп κ ̸ ذŸ Ȥ
߱(Arc Length) θ.
3). ߱ : κ ߱ ̴.
п ϴ 184.9nm 253.7 nm ´.
184.9nm 154.7kcal/mol , 253.7 nm 113 kcal/mol ´.
154.7kcal/mol κ C-C, C-O, C-H, C-N 84.3 kcal/mol.
76.4 kcal/mol, 97.6 kcal/mol, 63.6 kcal/mol Ƿ ̷
154.7 kcal/mol C-C, C-O, C-H .
,, C-C, C-O, C-H ڿ COOH, C-OH
ģⰡ ó ǥ鿡 µ, ó ǥ Ҽ ģ ٲ
.
̷ ̿ Ȥ ǥ ̴.
4). gas : ο Ƹ, ũ, ︮, ũ -
Torr Ѵ. з¿ , , uv ȿ, ȭ ӵ .
ع̷ , , , uv ȿ, ȭ ӵ .
5). ̽ : ̽ κ Ⱑ ʴ Ǿ , ݼ ̽
ִ.
** ̽ ȸ, ũⰡ ,
ִ Ȧ忡 ̽ .
6). : ⸦ ΰ ִ ü ̴.
Ϲ Ǹ Ȥ Ǿ ִ.
7). : 1, U, Wڷ Ǿ ִ.
/ ʱ 1 , 1 Ƿ
U Ȥ W . UV Uڳ, W
Ÿ ־Ƿ UV ִ.
2. uv /
, LCD Glass, PET film ڰ ǥ鿡 dust, , ̻
⸧ е Ҽ Ǵ 찡 ְ, ̷ Ҽ ǥ鿡
Ǿ ְų ̾(layer) ̷ ִٰص ڰ ϰų,
ȸθ Ʈ ȴ. μ ȸο Subsmtrate̿ ڸ ҷ
ǹǷ, ÷ ̽ , ǰ, öƽ ʸ ǥ
ݵ ؾ Ѵ.
, κ ǥ ٺ ǥ Ƿ Wetability
ڴ. ҷ ̾ ҷ
߸ų ҷ ǹǷ ǥ ģ(hydrophilic)
ٲپ ʿ䰡 ִ.
UV 253.7nm 184.9nm ´.
184.9nm 154.7kcal/mol Ƿ Ҽ ؿ ſ ȿ̴.
184.9nm 154.7kcal/mol , 253.7 nm 113 kcal/mol
ִ κ 迭 Ҽ C-C, C-O, C-H, C-N Ǿ ִµ
̷ 迭 Ҽ 84.3 kcal/mol. 76.4 kcal/mol, 97.6 kcal/mol,
63.6 kcal/mol ̴. 154.7kcal/mol Ҽ Ƿ ̷
154.7 kcal/mol C-C, C-O, C-H C H
ǰ, C H ҿ Ͽ CO2 H2O Ǿ ν, Ҽ
Ǿ .
C-C + hv ----> 2C *
C-O + hv ----> C + 1/2O2 *
C-H + hv ----> C + 1/2H2 *
C + O2 ----> CO2 *
H2 + 1/2O2 ----> H2O
O2 + hv ----> O(1D)
O* + hv + H2O -----> 2OH- + O2
(surface reforming) κ ģ̹Ƿ ũ
PR ö Wetability ڴ. ҷ
̾ ҷ ߸ ǹǷ ǥ
ģ(hydrophilic) ٲپ ʿ䰡 ִ.
184.9nm 154.7kcal/mol Ƿ κ C-C, C-O, C-H,
C-N 84.3 kcal/mol. 76.4 kcal/mol, 97.6 kcal/mol, 63.6 kcal/mol Ƿ
154.7 kcal/mol ϸ C-C, C-O, C-H ų ģ -COOH,
-OHĮ Ǿ Ҽ ǥ ģ ٲ .
ȭ պ .
ȭ
ȭ |
kcal/mol |
ȭ |
kcal/mol |
C-C, |
84.3 |
O-H |
109.3 |
C-O |
76.4 |
C=C |
140.5 |
Si-O |
105.4 |
C-F |
115.2 |
Si-C, |
69.8 |
C-Cl |
76.9 |
C-H |
97.6 |
C=O |
190.0 |
C-N |
63.6 |
O=O |
117.5 |
O-O |
32.9 |
H-F |
134.9 |
H-Cl |
101.9 |
N-H |
91.9 |
253.7nm |
113 kcal/mol |
184.9nm |
154.7kcal/mol |