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UV
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ڿ̶ܼ
ϸ ¾籤 Ʈ , ñ ٱʿ Ÿ
ʴ Ѵ. ڿܼ 1801 ȭ J.W.Ͱ ڿܼ
ۿ[] ó ߰Ͽ.
ڿܼ 38010nm
̸ ڱ Īμ, ش ª ڿܼ
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X ʴ´. ڿܼ ȭۿ ϹǷ, ܼ ()̶
ϴ Ϳ Ͽ ȭм̶ ϱ Ѵ. 忡 ڿܼ( 290nm ̻), ()
ڿܼ( ϴ 290190nm), (190120nm), ̸(12060nm), и(60nm
) ų, 190nm ڿܼ ڿܼ()̶ θ Ѵ.
ڿܼ Ű ΰ ڿܼ ̴.
տ ϴ ڿܼ UV-C() ߿ շ 257.3nm Ѵ.
ڿܼ ڿܼ ȿ Ű Ͽ ֽ ʶƮ ְ
ʶƮ ܺο ȭٷ, ȭĮ, ȭ Ʈе ڸ ϱ Ͽ Ȱϴ
Ѵ.
θ Ų 緮 ˰ﰡ Ǵ Ų.
2 ؿ ϸ ڰ ȴ. ڴ ŰϿ
() Ͼ. 帣 ڴ ȭ ڿ ް 浹Ͽ Ʈ
Ѵ. ̷ ڿܼ ̿Ͽ ǥ , , , UV ȭ 뵵 Ѵ.
ڿܼ Ͽ , ڿܼ 忡 .
ſ ڿܼ Ű(ũ 350nm), ̳ () Ͽ
뷫 190nm ڿܼ ŰǷ ̵ ڿܼ б ̿DZ Ѵ.
ü ӿ ڿܼ Ƽ 185nm ڿܼ
Ű, 250nm ڿܼ Ƿ . Ǻο ؼ ڿܼϼ
Ͽ, 390nm ڿܼ () 300nm ڿܼ
ǥ ȴ.
ڿܼ ȭۿ ۿ ũ, ϰ Ų. ǥۿ ϹǷ ȷ ԵǾ
ִ ڿܼ ٷ. , Ǻΰ Ǵ ͵ ڿܼ ȭۿ뿡 μ,
325290nm ִ ڿܼ ۿ[] ѷϰ Ÿ. ڿܼ ۿ ,
Ư 250nm α ū շ ־ 1cm2 100W ڿܼ
1а ̸ , Ʊ, 99% ״´.
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